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3ST03 Basic Geotechnical Engineering –I

Objectives:

To make the students aware of properties of soil, various applications, impart the knowledge of soil mechanics and geology that would help in economical foundation design.

 

Course Contents:

  1. Introduction to soil mechanics: Definitions, origin, transportation & formation of soil, soil as a construction material, limitations of soil engineering.

  2. Basic soil mechanics: Soil as 3-Phase system, unit weights, water content, specific gravity, voids ratio, degree of saturation, relative density.

  3. Index properties & soil classification: Particle size distribution, Atterberg limits, IS classification of soil, field identification methods.

  4. Permeability: Co-off. of permeability, different methods to measure permeability, factors affecting permeability, quick sand condition, and application.

  5. Consolidation: Process & definition, consolidation test, settlement characteristics of sands & clays, computation of settlement.

The Practical performed by students at our laboratory are as under:-

a) Density  i) Core Cutter ii) Sand Replacement

b) Moisture Content        c) Sieve analysis (Dry & Wet)        d) Liquid Limit & Plastic Limit

e) Free Swell Index        f) Shrinkage Limit                         g) Consolidation Test 

Reference Books:

    1. Text of soil Mechanics - By Bharat Singh

    2. Text Book of Geology - By P.K. Mukherjee

    3. Principles of Engineering Geology – By Robert B and DeGrant V.

    4. Engineering Geology for civil Engineers- By Venkat Reddy

    5. Fundaments of Engineering Geology- By R.S. Khurmi

 

Evaluation:

Internal 60 %

    (Class assignments/tutorials, Class attendance, Tests, Class interactions, and any laboratory work if required

    etc.)

External 40 %

    (Exam)